Fixing the Press and Overhead Position

There are few movements with as much benefit and global reach as the press.

Sometimes, technique corrections are not sufficient in resolving poor movement. Let’s look at the musculo-skeletal issues which may jeopardise your ovehead press and how to fix them. This is not the forum for technique correction – in this medium that is nigh impossible. This is however an appropriate way of remedying the imbalances and deficiencies affecting movement.

There follows a three step model in movement correction:

  1. Assessment of movement to determine the technique fault.
  2. Identification of musculo-skeletal factors causing the fault.
  3. Correction of these factors to allow safe, efficient and powerful movement.

FAULT ONE: Excessive lumbar curve with bar overhead.

CAUSES:
Inhibition of gluteals and anterior abdominals.
Tight hip flexors.

SOLUTIONS:
Wall single arm lifts, maintaining flat lumber curve on other hand.
Anterior chain stretch (2 x 20 seconds each leg)

FAULT TWO: Bar not vertically above shoulder blades at top of press, or elbows dropping in rack position.

CAUSES:
Tightness of thoracic spine.
Tightness of shoulder extensors.

SOLUTIONS:
Passive thoracic extension (2 x 20 second holds)
Dislocates (10)

FAULT THREE: Passive Shoulders at top of press (shoulders drop).

CAUSES:
Inhibition of muscles involved in elevation of the scapulae.

SOLUTIONS:
20 overhead broomstick shrugs.

If your movement is imperfect, throw these exercises into your routine. They are specifically useful in warming up for anything overhead – remedying the deficiencies before they have the chance to occur.

Dan Williams

Dan Williams

Founder/Director

Dan Williams is the Director of Range of Motion and leads a team of Exercise Physiologists, Sports Scientists, Physiotherapists and Coaches. He has a Bachelor of Science (Exercise and Health Science) and a Postgraduate Bachelor of Exercise Rehabilitation Science from The University of Western Australia, with minors in Biomechanics and Sport Psychology.

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